Gait can also be called “walking”, which involves the action of musculoskeletal as well as neuromuscular systems in proper coordination. It is activities such as contraction and movement of muscles that control the movement of the body.
People who have problems with musculoskeletal and neuromuscular involvements develop inability to move or activate their muscles properly, or inability to do so. It can lead to mobility and functionality loss.
It is easy to identify areas of impairment in the body by using a gait assessment. It is possible to have a treatment if the cause of impairment of gait becomes apparent. The therapy aims to restore mobility, safety promotion and reduce the loss of functionality.
Balance, on the other hand, is defined as the ability of a person to change their postures, such as sitting, standing, or walking without affecting their postural movements. Balance problems can result from health issues, accidents, or both. The coordination of neuromuscular and musculoskeletal systems is what causes balance, which is closely linked to gait. It can assess how an individual is able to maintain a correct posture in certain functions, such as walking and standing. 00:00.
Linkage to Gait and Balance Assessment:
Assessment of gait is done to determine the walking patterns and identify the problem. It includes loss of joint range, coordination, poor posture control, weakness of muscles, and lack of coordination.
The balance assessment is a way to assess a person’s ability to perform certain activities. To assess the patient’s ability, the causes of the impairment and the effects are determined.
The detailed evaluation of balance, gait and other aspects will reveal the areas that are impaired. For functional recovery, it is important to make sure that there is a safe restoration process.
Gait and Balance Assessment:
It is common to see that people with impairments are at high risk of sustaining another injury from a fall. Individuals with gaits or balance problems should be closely monitored. All the safety-relevant testing methods are used to assist them.
What Causes Gait and Balance Problems?
It includes the following possible causes:
- It is possible to suffer from severe conditions
- Inflammation Disorder
- Injury
- Mental Trauma
It can lead to neurological disorders and other health problems if the difficulties persist for a long time. You might experience problems with balance and gait due to the following conditions:
- Myopathy Condition
- Gout issues
- CP (Cerebral Palsy).
- Parkinson’s Disease
- Hemorrhage and Brain Tumor
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Conditions of Joint Pain Like Arthritis
- Vertigo Issues
- Migraine Attacks
- Conditions of Stroke
- Facing Deformities
- Other
It could also be caused by fatigue or limited movement. A weakening of the muscles can cause difficulty in walking.
It can be difficult to understand the movements of your feet on the ground or in the legs if there is numbness.
Conclusion:
It can be concluded that balance assessment and gait help to determine the causes of impairment and the reasons they are causing it. The problems of falling are most prominent among older age groups and adults.
